CVE-2025-9900Libtiff: libtiff write-what-where
- 8.8HighCVSS base score
- 1.0%Exploitation in 30 daysEPSS · top 37% of all CVEs
- NoKnown exploitednot in CISA's KEV catalog
- YesPublic exploitsa reference or SSVC says so
Description
A flaw was found in Libtiff. This vulnerability is a "write-what-where" condition, triggered when the library processes a specially crafted TIFF image file. By providing an abnormally large image height value in the file's metadata, an attacker can trick the library into writing attacker-controlled color data to an arbitrary memory location. This memory corruption can be exploited to cause a denial of service (application crash) or to achieve arbitrary code execution with the permissions of the user.
Public exploit
An exploit or proof of concept is public: anyone can try it against an unpatched system. A reference of the record is tagged as an exploit. CISA's SSVC rates its exploitation: a proof of concept is public.
Show the exploits1
References tagged exploit1 reference
Timeline
ID reserved
By redhat
- 20 days later
· 20 days later
Published
- 14 months later
· 14 months later
Record updated
Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.
Scores
| Scored by | CVSS | Score | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| redhatCNA (assigner) | 3.1 | High8.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVDNVD · Deferred | 3.1 | High8.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
- EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
- 1.0% · top 37% of all CVEs (13 Nov 2026)
- CISA SSVC
- Exploitation: poc · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.8.
Affected products
libtiff
- affected < 4.7.1
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- unaffected 0:4.6.0-6.el10_0.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- unaffected 0:4.6.0-6.el10_1.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support
- unaffected 0:3.9.4-12.el7_9.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support
- unaffected 0:4.0.3-35.el7_9.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- unaffected 0:3.9.4-14.el8_10 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- unaffected 0:4.0.9-35.el8_10 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- unaffected 0:4.0.9-3.el8_10 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support
- unaffected 0:3.9.4-13.el8_2.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support
- unaffected 0:4.0.9-17.el8_2.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support
- unaffected 0:8.10-3.el8_2.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support
- unaffected 0:3.9.4-13.el8_4.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support
- unaffected 0:4.0.9-18.el8_4.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support
- unaffected 0:8.10-3.el8_4.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On
- unaffected 0:3.9.4-13.el8_4.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On
- unaffected 0:4.0.9-18.el8_4.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On
- unaffected 0:8.10-3.el8_4.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support
- unaffected 0:3.9.4-13.el8_6.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support
- unaffected 0:4.0.9-21.el8_6.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support
- unaffected 0:8.10-3.el8_6.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service
- unaffected 0:3.9.4-13.el8_6.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service
- unaffected 0:4.0.9-21.el8_6.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service
- unaffected 0:8.10-3.el8_6.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions
- unaffected 0:3.9.4-13.el8_6.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions
- unaffected 0:4.0.9-21.el8_6.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions
- unaffected 0:8.10-3.el8_6.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service
- unaffected 0:3.9.4-13.el8_8.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service
- unaffected 0:4.0.9-29.el8_8.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service
- unaffected 0:8.10-3.el8_8.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions
- unaffected 0:3.9.4-13.el8_8.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions
- unaffected 0:4.0.9-29.el8_8.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions
- unaffected 0:8.10-3.el8_8.1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- unaffected 0:4.4.0-13.el9_6.2 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- unaffected 0:4.4.0-15.el9_7.2 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions
- unaffected 0:4.2.0-3.el9_0.2 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions
- unaffected 0:4.4.0-8.el9_2.4 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support
- unaffected 0:4.4.0-12.el9_4.4 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2
- unaffected 3.2.2-1765379088 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2
- unaffected 3.2.2-1765379049 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2
- unaffected 3.2.2-1764871796 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2
- unaffected 1772160593 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2
- unaffected 1772160625 – < *
- unaffected 2.4.0-1763656152 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Hardened Images
- unaffected 4.7.1-2.1.hum1 – < *
Red Hat · Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
All versions: unknown
What to do
Workaround: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
References
References39
- RHSA-2025:17651 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:17675 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:17710 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:17738 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:17739 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:17740 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:19113 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:19156 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:19276 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:19906 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:19947 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:20956 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:20998 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:21060 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:21061 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:21062 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:21407 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:21506 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:21507 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:21508 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:21994 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:23078 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:23079 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2025:23080 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2026:0001 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2026:0076 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2026:0077 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2026:0078 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2026:3461 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2026:3462 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHSA-2026:7504 (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-9900 (opens in a new tab)vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
- RHBZ#2392784 (opens in a new tab)issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
- https://github.com/SexyShoelessGodofWar/LibTiff-4.7.0-Write-What-Where?tab=readme-ov-file (opens in a new tab)exploit
- https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/issues/704 (opens in a new tab)
- https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/merge_requests/732 (opens in a new tab)
- https://libtiff.gitlab.io/libtiff/releases/v4.7.1.html (opens in a new tab)
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00031.html (opens in a new tab)
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/09/26/3 (opens in a new tab)
Sources
The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.
- CVE.org record (opens in a new tab)
- CVE List JSON (GitHub) (opens in a new tab)
- NVD (opens in a new tab)
- FIRST EPSS (opens in a new tab)
- EUVD EUVD-2025-30917 (opens in a new tab)
- OSV.dev (opens in a new tab)
- GitHub Advisories (opens in a new tab)
- CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup (opens in a new tab)
Badge for a README or a ticket
[](https://cveledger.app/cve/CVE-2025-9900)Record last updated .