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CVE-2026-0708Libucl: libucl: denial of service via embedded null byte in ucl input

Description

A flaw was found in libucl. A remote attacker could exploit this by providing a specially crafted Universal Configuration Language (UCL) input that contains a key with an embedded null byte. This can cause a segmentation fault (SEGV fault) in the `ucl_object_emit` function when parsing and emitting the object, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) for the affected system.

Public exploit

An exploit or proof of concept is public: anyone can try it against an unpatched system. A reference of the record is tagged as an exploit. CISA's SSVC rates its exploitation: a proof of concept is public.

Show the exploits1

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By fedora

  2. · 2 months later

    Published

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-0708, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
fedoraCNA (assigner)3.1High8.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1Medium6.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.44% · top 61% of all CVEs (13 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: poc · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.3.

Affected products

  • libucl · libucl

    • affected 3e7f023e184e06f30fb5792dacd9dd0f8b692f1b

What to do

Workaround: To mitigate this issue, applications utilizing `libucl` should avoid processing untrusted input that contains keys with embedded null bytes, especially when operating in `UCL_PARSER_ZEROCOPY` mode. Restricting input to trusted sources can reduce exposure.

References

References3

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .