CVE-2026-15330zhayujie CowAgent Vision Tool vision.py _download_to_data_url server-side request forgery
- 6.9MediumCVSS base score
- 0.60%Exploitation in 30 daysEPSS · top 50% of all CVEs
- NoKnown exploitednot in CISA's KEV catalog
- YesPublic exploitsa reference or SSVC says so
Description
A vulnerability was determined in zhayujie CowAgent up to 2.1.1. Impacted is the function _build_image_content/_download_to_data_url of the file agent/tools/vision/vision.py of the component Vision Tool. Executing a manipulation of the argument image can lead to server-side request forgery. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading to version 2.1.2 is recommended to address this issue. This patch is called e85290cddcbb5ffc9c235927f4c92e5b4c3ec264. Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Public exploit
An exploit or proof of concept is public: anyone can try it against an unpatched system. A reference of the record is tagged as an exploit. CISA's SSVC rates its exploitation: a proof of concept is public.
Show the exploits1
References tagged exploit1 reference
- https://github.com/zhayujie/CowAgent/issues/2872 (opens in a new tab)exploitissue-tracking
Timeline
ID reserved
By VulDB
- 1 day later
· 1 day later
Published
Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.
Scores
| Scored by | CVSS | Score | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| VulDBCNA (assigner) | 4.0 | Medium6.9 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P |
| VulDBCNA (assigner) | 3.1 | High7.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C |
| VulDBCNA (assigner) | 3.0 | High7.3 | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C |
| VulDBCNA (assigner) | 2.0 | High7.5 | AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C |
| NVDNVD · Deferred | 4.0 | Medium5.5 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
- EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
- 0.60% · top 50% of all CVEs (14 Nov 2026)
- CISA SSVC
- Exploitation: poc · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: partial
The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 6.9.
Affected products
References
References9
- VDB-377273 | zhayujie CowAgent Vision Tool vision.py _download_to_data_url server-side request forgery (opens in a new tab)vdb-entrytechnical-description
- VDB-377273 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA) (opens in a new tab)signaturepermissions-required
- CVE-2026-15330 | CVE Analysis and Report (opens in a new tab)third-party-advisory
- Submit #853103 | zhayujie CowAgent <= 2.1.0 Server-Side Request Forgery (CWE-918) (opens in a new tab)third-party-advisory
- https://github.com/zhayujie/CowAgent/issues/2872 (opens in a new tab)exploitissue-tracking
- https://github.com/zhayujie/CowAgent/pull/2886 (opens in a new tab)issue-trackingpatch
- https://github.com/zhayujie/CowAgent/commit/e85290cddcbb5ffc9c235927f4c92e5b4c3ec264 (opens in a new tab)patch
- https://github.com/zhayujie/CowAgent/releases/tag/2.1.2 (opens in a new tab)patch
- https://github.com/zhayujie/CowAgent/ (opens in a new tab)product
Sources
The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.
- CVE.org record (opens in a new tab)
- CVE List JSON (GitHub) (opens in a new tab)
- NVD (opens in a new tab)
- FIRST EPSS (opens in a new tab)
- EUVD EUVD-2026-42788 (opens in a new tab)
- OSV.dev (opens in a new tab)
- GitHub Advisories (opens in a new tab)
- CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup (opens in a new tab)
Badge for a README or a ticket
[](https://cveledger.app/cve/CVE-2026-15330)Record last updated .