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CVE-2026-23461Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_unregister_user

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_unregister_user After commit ab4eedb790ca ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix corrupted list in hci_chan_del"), l2cap_conn_del() uses conn->lock to protect access to conn->users. However, l2cap_register_user() and l2cap_unregister_user() don't use conn->lock, creating a race condition where these functions can access conn->users and conn->hchan concurrently with l2cap_conn_del(). This can lead to use-after-free and list corruption bugs, as reported by syzbot. Fix this by changing l2cap_register_user() and l2cap_unregister_user() to use conn->lock instead of hci_dev_lock(), ensuring consistent locking for the l2cap_conn structure.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 3 months later

    Published

  3. · 7 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-23461, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
LinuxCNA (assigner)3.1High8.8CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Modified3.1High8.8CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.24% · top 85% of all CVEs (13 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.8.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected efc30877bd4bc85fefe98d80af60fafc86e5775e – < 11a87dd5df428a4b79a84d2790cac7f3c73f1f0d
    • affected f87271d21dd4ee83857ca11b94e7b4952749bbae – < c22a5e659959eb77c2fbb58a5adfaf3c3dab7abf
    • affected ab4eedb790cae44313759b50fe47da285e2519d5 – < da3000cbe4851458a22be38bb18c0689c39fdd5f
    • affected ab4eedb790cae44313759b50fe47da285e2519d5 – < 71030f3b3015a412133a805ff47970cdcf30c2b8
    • affected ab4eedb790cae44313759b50fe47da285e2519d5 – < 752a6c9596dd25efd6978a73ff21f3b592668f4a
    • affected 18ab6b6078fa8191ca30a3065d57bf35d5635761
    • affected 6.6.84 – < 6.6.130
    • affected 6.12.20 – < 6.12.78
    • affected 6.13.8 – < 6.14
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 6.14
    • unaffected < 6.14
    • unaffected 6.6.130 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.12.78 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.18.20 – ≤ 6.18.*
    • unaffected 6.19.10 – ≤ 6.19.*
    • unaffected 7.0 – ≤ *

References

References5

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .