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CVE-2026-31395bnxt_en: fix OOB access in DBG_BUF_PRODUCER async event handler

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bnxt_en: fix OOB access in DBG_BUF_PRODUCER async event handler The ASYNC_EVENT_CMPL_EVENT_ID_DBG_BUF_PRODUCER handler in bnxt_async_event_process() uses a firmware-supplied 'type' field directly as an index into bp->bs_trace[] without bounds validation. The 'type' field is a 16-bit value extracted from DMA-mapped completion ring memory that the NIC writes directly to host RAM. A malicious or compromised NIC can supply any value from 0 to 65535, causing an out-of-bounds access into kernel heap memory. The bnxt_bs_trace_check_wrap() call then dereferences bs_trace->magic_byte and writes to bs_trace->last_offset and bs_trace->wrapped, leading to kernel memory corruption or a crash. Fix by adding a bounds check and defining BNXT_TRACE_MAX as DBG_LOG_BUFFER_FLUSH_REQ_TYPE_ERR_QPC_TRACE + 1 to cover all currently defined firmware trace types (0x0 through 0xc).

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 25 days later

    Published

  3. · 7 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-31395, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1High7.1CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.12% · top 98% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.1.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 84fcd9449fd7882ddfb05ba64d75f9be2d29b2e9 – < 19aa416eed9e4aaf1bbe8da0f7bd9a9be31158c8
    • affected 84fcd9449fd7882ddfb05ba64d75f9be2d29b2e9 – < b7c7a275447c6d4bf4a36a134682e2e4e20efd4b
    • affected 84fcd9449fd7882ddfb05ba64d75f9be2d29b2e9 – < 64dcbde7f8f870a4f2d9daf24ffb06f9748b5dd3
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 6.13
    • unaffected < 6.13
    • unaffected 6.18.20 – ≤ 6.18.*
    • unaffected 6.19.10 – ≤ 6.19.*
    • unaffected 7.0 – ≤ *

References

References3

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .