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CVE-2026-43374net: nexthop: fix percpu use-after-free in remove_nh_grp_entry

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: nexthop: fix percpu use-after-free in remove_nh_grp_entry When removing a nexthop from a group, remove_nh_grp_entry() publishes the new group via rcu_assign_pointer() then immediately frees the removed entry's percpu stats with free_percpu(). However, the synchronize_net() grace period in the caller remove_nexthop_from_groups() runs after the free. RCU readers that entered before the publish still see the old group and can dereference the freed stats via nh_grp_entry_stats_inc() -> get_cpu_ptr(nhge->stats), causing a use-after-free on percpu memory. Fix by deferring the free_percpu() until after synchronize_net() in the caller. Removed entries are chained via nh_list onto a local deferred free list. After the grace period completes and all RCU readers have finished, the percpu stats are safely freed.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 7 days later

    Published

  3. · 5 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-43374, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
LinuxCNA (assigner)3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Modified3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.16% · top 95% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.8.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected f4676ea74b8549cd88dbfe2a592ce4530039e61f – < abf4feaee6405f1441929c6ebe7a250f2cd170a7
    • affected f4676ea74b8549cd88dbfe2a592ce4530039e61f – < ab5ebab9664214ba41a7633cb4e72f128204f924
    • affected f4676ea74b8549cd88dbfe2a592ce4530039e61f – < 9e08ad731862b22a87cc55f752e16d66cdc9e231
    • affected f4676ea74b8549cd88dbfe2a592ce4530039e61f – < b2662e7593e94ae09b1cf7ee5f09160a3612bcb2
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 6.9
    • unaffected < 6.9
    • unaffected 6.12.78 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.18.19 – ≤ 6.18.*
    • unaffected 6.19.9 – ≤ 6.19.*
    • unaffected 7.0 – ≤ *

References

References4

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .