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CVE-2026-43392

sched_ext: Fix starvation of scx_enable() under fair-class saturation

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sched_ext: Fix starvation of scx_enable() under fair-class saturation During scx_enable(), the READY -> ENABLED task switching loop changes the calling thread's sched_class from fair to ext. Since fair has higher priority than ext, saturating fair-class workloads can indefinitely starve the enable thread, hanging the system. This was introduced when the enable path switched from preempt_disable() to scx_bypass() which doesn't protect against fair-class starvation. Note that the original preempt_disable() protection wasn't complete either - in partial switch modes, the calling thread could still be starved after preempt_enable() as it may have been switched to ext class. Fix it by offloading the enable body to a dedicated system-wide RT (SCHED_FIFO) kthread which cannot be starved by either fair or ext class tasks. scx_enable() lazily creates the kthread on first use and passes the ops pointer through a struct scx_enable_cmd containing the kthread_work, then synchronously waits for completion. The workfn runs on a different kthread from sch->helper (which runs disable_work), so it can safely flush disable_work on the error path without deadlock.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 7 days later

    Published

  3. · 3 days later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-43392, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1Medium5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.13% · top 97% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.5.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 8c2090c504e998c8f34ec870bae71dafcc96a6e0 – < e0b14bf06393be137d3efb6a3b7cd5b4b9810a6b
    • affected 8c2090c504e998c8f34ec870bae71dafcc96a6e0 – < c44198f25fdfecc0ec0fe366bf8a47fe17d8e229
    • affected 8c2090c504e998c8f34ec870bae71dafcc96a6e0 – < 05ab9ec5dc24f234e0a2fecf3e6ff937c68f7d81
    • affected 8c2090c504e998c8f34ec870bae71dafcc96a6e0 – < b06ccbabe2506fd70b9167a644978b049150224a
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 6.12
    • unaffected < 6.12
    • unaffected 6.12.78 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.18.20 – ≤ 6.18.*
    • unaffected 6.19.9 – ≤ 6.19.*
    • unaffected 7.0 – ≤ *

References

References4

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .