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CVE-2026-4387Unencrypted storage of authentication state in StrongDM Desktop Application state.kv file

Description

StrongDM Desktop Application before 23.74.0 (Desktop Client before 53.77.0) on Microsoft Windows stores authentication state, including a JSON Web Token and asymmetric key material, in cleartext in a per-user state file located at C:\Users\<username>\.sdm\state.kv. The file is protected only by default user-level NTFS permissions. Exploitation requires local read access to the affected user's profile directory and additional deployment and execution conditions on the target host. The condition was reported through coordinated disclosure by Hope Walker (SpecterOps).

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By StrongDM

  2. · 2 months later

    Published

  3. · 3 days later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-4387, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
StrongDMCNA (assigner)4.0Low2.0CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L
NVDNVD · Awaiting Analysis4.0Low2.0CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.13% · top 97% of all CVEs (13 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Low 2.0.

Affected products

What to do

Solution: Upgrade the StrongDM Desktop Application to version 23.74.0 or later (Desktop Client 53.77.0 or later). The fixed release protects the state.kv file at rest using a platform-native data-protection mechanism (Windows DPAPI on Windows).

References

References2

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .