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CVE-2026-44517

Buildah: Build breakout using malicious Containerfile and Git Smart HTTP server or GitHub release tar archive

Description

Buildah is a tool that facilitates building OCI images. From 1.38.1 until 1.43.2 and 1.44.0, TempDirForURL in define/types.go does not securely confine Git repository subdirectories to the downloaded build context, and downloadToDirectory and stdinToDirectory can follow a Dockerfile symlink left by a partially extracted tar archive. A malicious server supplying a Git repository or tar archive can cause files outside the build context directory to be included in the context or copied into the build. This issue is fixed in versions 1.43.2 and 1.44.0.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By GitHub_M

  2. · 4 months later

    Published

  3. · 4 days later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-44517, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
GitHub_MCNA (assigner)3.1Medium6.3CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
NVDNVD · Awaiting Analysis3.1Medium6.3CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.18% · top 92% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 6.3.

Affected products

Affected packages

From reviewed advisories of the GitHub Advisory Database.

References

References5

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

Badge for a README or a ticket

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[![CVE-2026-44517](https://cveledger.app/badge/CVE-2026-44517.svg)](https://cveledger.app/cve/CVE-2026-44517)

Record last updated .