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CVE-2026-48165

MariaDB: unsafe usage of `wsrep_sst_receive_address` values on the joiner side

Description

MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From versions 10.6.1 to before 10.6.27, 10.11.1 to before 10.11.18, 11.4.1 to before 11.4.12, 11.8.1 to before 11.8.8, and 12.3.1, a high-privileged MariaDB user could've used wsrep_sst_receive_address or wsrep_sst_donor global system variables to execute shell commands as the uid of the mariadbd process on the galera joiner node. This issue has been patched in versions 10.6.27, 10.11.18, 11.4.12, 11.8.8, and 12.3.2.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By GitHub_M

  2. · 23 days later

    Published

  3. · 52 days later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-48165, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
GitHub_MCNA (assigner)3.1High8.0CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
redhat-SADPADP (enrichment)3.1Critical9.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Modified3.1High7.2CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
1.5% · top 25% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.0.

Affected products

  • MariaDB · server

    • affected >= 10.6.1, < 10.6.27
    • affected >= 10.11.1, < 10.11.18
    • affected >= 11.4.1, < 11.4.12
    • affected >= 11.8.1, < 11.8.8
    • affected >= 12.3.1, < 12.3.2

References

References13

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .