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CVE-2026-53239

xfrm: policy: fix use-after-free on inexact bin in xfrm_policy_bysel_ctx()

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: policy: fix use-after-free on inexact bin in xfrm_policy_bysel_ctx() Fix the race by pruning the bin while still holding xfrm_policy_lock, before dropping it. Use __xfrm_policy_inexact_prune_bin() directly since the lock is already held. The wrapper xfrm_policy_inexact_prune_bin() becomes unused and is removed. Race: CPU0 (XFRM_MSG_DELPOLICY) CPU1 (XFRM_MSG_NEWSPDINFO) ========================== ========================== xfrm_policy_bysel_ctx(): spin_lock_bh(xfrm_policy_lock) bin = xfrm_policy_inexact_lookup() __xfrm_policy_unlink(pol) spin_unlock_bh(xfrm_policy_lock) xfrm_policy_kill(ret) // wide window, lock not held xfrm_hash_rebuild(): spin_lock_bh(xfrm_policy_lock) __xfrm_policy_inexact_flush(): kfree_rcu(bin) // bin freed spin_unlock_bh(xfrm_policy_lock) xfrm_policy_inexact_prune_bin(bin) // UAF: bin is freed

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 16 days later

    Published

  3. · 5 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-53239, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
LinuxCNA (assigner)3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Modified3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.10% · top 99% of all CVEs (11 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.8.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 6be3b0db6db82cf056a72cc18042048edd27f8ee – < 8fc536e9f6856230f19c7d13e71af064b6a77b22
    • affected 6be3b0db6db82cf056a72cc18042048edd27f8ee – < c4c1ea36d83bf3c4569468ca5b8b614fda1bf821
    • affected 6be3b0db6db82cf056a72cc18042048edd27f8ee – < 25c8c7fb3b0b9668c7d05e209f58c158d2b020c7
    • affected 6be3b0db6db82cf056a72cc18042048edd27f8ee – < 42827d03f8009a6a218bacab153e21f39d6a121c
    • affected 6be3b0db6db82cf056a72cc18042048edd27f8ee – < 88697cf980222d5906a37bf47662dac0732e2a0f
    • affected 6be3b0db6db82cf056a72cc18042048edd27f8ee – < b5316e2b8614a87d8736941972441cb47bfd4491
    • affected 6be3b0db6db82cf056a72cc18042048edd27f8ee – < ec82ea4eb220164d854f8734ca5a35e23e577b94
    • affected 6be3b0db6db82cf056a72cc18042048edd27f8ee – < 7f2d76c9c03257c0782afef9d95321fa04096f60
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 5.0
    • unaffected < 5.0
    • unaffected 5.10.259 – ≤ 5.10.*
    • unaffected 5.15.210 – ≤ 5.15.*
    • unaffected 6.1.176 – ≤ 6.1.*
    • unaffected 6.6.143 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.12.94 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.18.36 – ≤ 6.18.*
    • unaffected 7.0.13 – ≤ 7.0.*
    • unaffected 7.1 – ≤ *

References

References11

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .