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CVE-2026-53256Bluetooth: RFCOMM: hold listener socket in rfcomm_connect_ind()

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: RFCOMM: hold listener socket in rfcomm_connect_ind() rfcomm_get_sock_by_channel() scans rfcomm_sk_list under the list lock, but returns the selected listener after dropping that lock without taking a reference. rfcomm_connect_ind() then locks the listener, queues a child socket on it, and may notify it after unlocking it. The buggy scenario involves two paths, with each column showing the order within that path: rfcomm_connect_ind(): listener close: 1. Find parent in 1. close() enters rfcomm_get_sock_by_channel() rfcomm_sock_release(). 2. Drop rfcomm_sk_list.lock 2. rfcomm_sock_shutdown() without pinning parent. closes the listener. 3. Call lock_sock(parent) and 3. rfcomm_sock_kill() bt_accept_enqueue(parent, unlinks and puts parent. sk, true). 4. Read parent flags and may 4. parent can be freed. call sk_state_change(). If close wins the race, parent can be freed before rfcomm_connect_ind() reaches lock_sock(), bt_accept_enqueue(), or the deferred-setup callback. Take a reference on the listener before leaving rfcomm_sk_list.lock. After lock_sock() succeeds, recheck that it is still in BT_LISTEN before queueing a child, cache the deferred-setup bit while the parent is locked, and drop the reference after the last parent use. KASAN reported a slab-use-after-free in lock_sock_nested() from rfcomm_connect_ind(), with the freeing stack going through rfcomm_sock_kill() and rfcomm_sock_release().

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 16 days later

    Published

  3. · 4 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-53256, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
LinuxCNA (assigner)3.1High8.0CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Modified3.1High8.0CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.26% · top 81% of all CVEs (14 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.0.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 – < f5ec76bdbeb80f75ad0be204371afffee0f8fac8
    • affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 – < a07d741c077d4e34b16458241a94d29039386553
    • affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 – < 1f73f92f66251065a5f39b09a47cf05ea14d3107
    • affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 – < de31973ef00e5aa55496f84cf6a44bb157a34e02
    • affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 – < b0e33e409715c617e2a20f46f99aa5403a14dfda
    • affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 – < 8802413ce63175fb522a2bd609fb043a3550c720
    • affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 – < 6f4462d12133106460d7c046b95aad2491e3fddf
    • affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 – < 43c441edacf953b39517a44f5e5e10a93618b226
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 2.6.12
    • unaffected < 2.6.12
    • unaffected 5.10.259 – ≤ 5.10.*
    • unaffected 5.15.210 – ≤ 5.15.*
    • unaffected 6.1.176 – ≤ 6.1.*
    • unaffected 6.6.143 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.12.94 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.18.36 – ≤ 6.18.*
    • unaffected 7.0.13 – ≤ 7.0.*
    • unaffected 7.1 – ≤ *

References

References9

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .