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CVE-2026-53368f2fs: fix fsck inconsistency caused by incorrect nat_entry flag usage

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: f2fs: fix fsck inconsistency caused by incorrect nat_entry flag usage f2fs_need_dentry_mark() reads nat_entry flags without mutual exclusion with the checkpoint path, which can result in an incorrect inode block marking state. The scenario is as follows: create & write & fsync 'file A' write checkpoint - f2fs_do_sync_file // inline inode - f2fs_write_inode // inode folio is dirty - f2fs_write_checkpoint - f2fs_flush_merged_writes - f2fs_sync_node_pages - f2fs_fsync_node_pages // no dirty node - f2fs_need_inode_block_update // return true - f2fs_fsync_node_pages // inode dirtied - f2fs_need_dentry_mark //return true - f2fs_flush_nat_entries - f2fs_write_checkpoint end - __write_node_folio // inode with DENT_BIT_SHIFT set SPO, "fsck --dry-run" find inode has already checkpointed but still with DENT_BIT_SHIFT set The state observed by f2fs_need_dentry_mark() can differ from the state observed in __write_node_folio() after acquiring sbi->node_write. The root cause is that the semantics of IS_CHECKPOINTED and HAS_FSYNCED_INODE are only guaranteed after the checkpoint write has fully completed. This patch moves set_dentry_mark() into __write_node_folio() and protects it with the sbi->node_write lock.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 40 days later

    Published

  3. · 3 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-53368, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
LinuxCNA (assigner)3.1High7.1CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Modified3.1High7.1CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.17% · top 93% of all CVEs (14 Nov 2026)
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.1.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 88bd02c9472a166b706284a34a84f1243322d782 – < bb1275802b482bc5854e434e212589fe253eab22
    • affected 88bd02c9472a166b706284a34a84f1243322d782 – < 270c519bca3a59b6140d176415aff16e4e06f9e3
    • affected 88bd02c9472a166b706284a34a84f1243322d782 – < bedb710b63ae1bd617e65d0a8cf6cea1200b3753
    • affected 88bd02c9472a166b706284a34a84f1243322d782 – < b28a83ea4934215b5de906c3ee4fbfbc651573e0
    • affected 88bd02c9472a166b706284a34a84f1243322d782 – < 019f9dda7f66e55eb94cd32e1d3fff5835f73fbc
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 3.18
    • unaffected < 3.18
    • unaffected 6.1.191 – ≤ 6.1.*
    • unaffected 6.12.114 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.18.30 – ≤ 6.18.*
    • unaffected 7.0.7 – ≤ 7.0.*
    • unaffected 7.1 – ≤ *

References

References5

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .