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14 results

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CVE-2026-5545

wrong reuse of HTTP Negotiate connection

Description

libcurl might in some circumstances reuse the wrong connection when asked to do an authenticated HTTP(S) request after a Negotiate-authenticated one, when both use the same host. libcurl features a pool of recent connections so that subsequent requests can reuse an existing connection to avoid overhead. When reusing a connection a range of criteria must be met. Due to a logical error in the code, a request that was issued by an application could wrongfully reuse an existing connection to the same server that was authenticated using different credentials. An application that first uses Negotiate authentication to a server with `user1:password1` and then does another operation to the same server asking for any authentication method but for `user2:password2` (while the previous connection is still alive) - the second request gets confused and wrongly reuses the same connection and sends the new request over that connection thinking it uses a mix of user1's and user2's credentials when it is in fact still using the connection authenticated for user1...

Public exploit

An exploit or proof of concept is public: anyone can try it against an unpatched system. A reference of the record is tagged as an exploit.

Show the exploits1

References tagged exploit1 reference

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By curl

  2. · 39 days later

    Published

  3. · 4 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-5545, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
CISA-ADPADP (enrichment)3.1Medium6.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
NVDNVD · Modified3.1Medium6.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.41% · top 64% of all CVEs (11 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 6.5.

Affected products

  • curl · curl

    • affected 7.10.6 – < 8.14.2
    • affected 8.15.0 – < 8.16.1
    • affected 8.17.0 – < 8.20.0
  • curl · curl

    • affected e56ae1426cb7a0a4a427cf8d6099a821fdaae428 – < 33e43985b8f3b9e66691d06e70be0395849856cd
  • curl · curl

    • affected 8.19.0
    • affected 8.18.0
    • affected 8.17.0
    • affected 8.16.0
    • affected 8.15.0
    • affected 8.14.1
    • affected 8.14.0
    • affected 8.13.0
    • affected 8.12.1
    • affected 8.12.0
    • affected 8.11.1
    • affected 8.11.0
    • affected 8.10.1
    • affected 8.10.0
    • affected 8.9.1
    • affected 8.9.0
    • affected 8.8.0
    • affected 8.7.1
    • affected 8.7.0
    • affected 8.6.0
    • affected 8.5.0
    • affected 8.4.0
    • affected 8.3.0
    • affected 8.2.1
    • affected 8.2.0
    • affected 8.1.2
    • affected 8.1.1
    • affected 8.1.0
    • affected 8.0.1
    • affected 8.0.0
    • affected 7.88.1
    • affected 7.88.0
    • affected 7.87.0
    • affected 7.86.0
    • affected 7.85.0
    • affected 7.84.0
    • affected 7.83.1
    • affected 7.83.0
    • affected 7.82.0
    • affected 7.81.0
    • and 131 more

References

References3

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .