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CVE-2026-5598Non-constant time comparisons risk private key leakage in FrodoKEM.

Description

Covert timing channel vulnerability in Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. BC-JAVA core on all (core modules). This vulnerability is associated with program files FrodoEngine.Java. This issue affects BC-JAVA: from 1.71 before 1.80.2, from 1.81 before 1.81.1, from 1.82 before 1.84.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By bcorg

  2. · 10 days later

    Published

  3. · 5 months later

    Record updated

  4. · 55 days later

    EPSS rose above 1%

    0.90% → 1.2%

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-5598, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
bcorgCNA (assigner)4.0High8.9CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:U/S:P/AU:Y/U:Red
redhat-SADPADP (enrichment)3.1High7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
NVDNVD · Awaiting Analysis4.0High8.9CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:P/AU:Y/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Red
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
1.2% · top 32% of all CVEs (13 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.9.

Affected products

Affected packages

From reviewed advisories of the GitHub Advisory Database.

References

References14

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .