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CVE-2026-64346usb: gadget: udc: Fix use-after-free in gadget_match_driver

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: gadget: udc: Fix use-after-free in gadget_match_driver The udc structure acts as the management structure for the gadget, but their lifecycles are decoupled. A race condition exists where usb_del_gadget() frees the udc memory (e.g., via mode-switch work) while gadget_match_driver() concurrently accesses the freed udc memory (e.g., via configfs), causing a Use-After-Free (UAF) that triggers a NULL pointer dereference when the freed memory is zeroed: [39430.908615][ T1171] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 [39430.911397][ T1171] pc : __pi_strcmp+0x20/0x140 [39430.911441][ T1171] lr : gadget_match_driver+0x34/0x60 ... [39430.911890][ T1171] usb_gadget_register_driver_owner+0x50/0xf8 [39430.911910][ T1171] gadget_dev_desc_UDC_store+0xf4/0x140 [39430.931308][ T1171] configfs_write_iter+0xec/0x134 [39430.957058][ T1171] Workqueue: events_freezable __dwc3_set_mode [39430.957287][ T1171] dwc3_gadget_exit+0x34/0x8c [39430.957304][ T1171] __dwc3_set_mode+0xc0/0x664 Fix this by ensuring the udc structure remains allocated until the gadget is released. To achieve this, introduce a new usb_gadget_release() routine to the core. When the gadget is added, usb_add_gadget() stores the gadget's release routine in the udc structure and takes a reference to the udc. When the gadget is released, usb_gadget_release() drops the reference to the udc and then calls the gadget's release routine.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 6 days later

    Published

  3. · 3 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-64346, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.16% · top 94% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.8.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected fc274c1e997314bf47f6a62c79b5d7e554ed59c4 – < 50eeb8e8a4f389efc91b93cff14a683e714ec194
    • affected fc274c1e997314bf47f6a62c79b5d7e554ed59c4 – < 7a5214dae906d9f58e07bc4995e8181ee74439f4
    • affected fc274c1e997314bf47f6a62c79b5d7e554ed59c4 – < d026f71df141c9b064ff32a78af5391a31ef75c2
    • affected fc274c1e997314bf47f6a62c79b5d7e554ed59c4 – < b52476a83d9e12df00765359d728a875b128bef1
    • affected fc274c1e997314bf47f6a62c79b5d7e554ed59c4 – < 54fa390aae393eb130f307a85562e3001cc39a52
    • affected fc274c1e997314bf47f6a62c79b5d7e554ed59c4 – < 67e511d2989eb1c8c588b599ce2fcc6bb8e6f7ea
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 5.19
    • unaffected < 5.19
    • unaffected 6.1.178 – ≤ 6.1.*
    • unaffected 6.6.145 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.12.96 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.18.39 – ≤ 6.18.*
    • unaffected 7.1.4 – ≤ 7.1.*
    • unaffected 7.2 – ≤ *

References

References6

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .