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CVE-2026-64580xfrm6: clear dst.dev on error to avoid double netdev_put in xfrm6_fill_dst()

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm6: clear dst.dev on error to avoid double netdev_put in xfrm6_fill_dst() On the error path where in6_dev_get(dev) returns NULL, xfrm6_fill_dst() releases the device reference with netdev_put() but leaves xdst->u.dst.dev set. dst_destroy() later calls netdev_put(dst->dev) again, so the same net_device reference is released twice, underflowing its refcount (ref_tracker WARNING + "unregister_netdevice: waiting for <dev> to become free"). Clear xdst->u.dst.dev after the netdev_put(), the same way the XFRM device-offload paths xfrm_dev_state_add() and xfrm_dev_policy_add() in net/xfrm/xfrm_device.c NULL ->dev when releasing the reference on error. ref_tracker: reference already released. ref_tracker: allocated in: xfrm6_fill_dst (net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c:86) ... udpv6_sendmsg (net/ipv6/udp.c:1696) ... ref_tracker: freed in: xfrm6_fill_dst (net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c:90) ... WARNING: lib/ref_tracker.c:322 at ref_tracker_free+0x58b/0x780 dst_destroy (net/core/dst.c:115) rcu_core handle_softirqs ...

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 17 days later

    Published

  3. · 3 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-64580, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
LinuxCNA (assigner)3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Received3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.13% · top 98% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.8.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 84c4a9dfbf430861e7588d95ae3ff61535dca351 – < 97e032e5733e49471fb73de117ea2ac1ac7c479a
    • affected 84c4a9dfbf430861e7588d95ae3ff61535dca351 – < df6856c2dda9187601d29b5fbd7a81b3b178cedf
    • affected 84c4a9dfbf430861e7588d95ae3ff61535dca351 – < 43de8a49335e611adb271bbd52e84dfbc11fc185
    • affected 84c4a9dfbf430861e7588d95ae3ff61535dca351 – < ff636d7b7cba6dea82ecf580415ea57f2c1a11b6
    • affected 84c4a9dfbf430861e7588d95ae3ff61535dca351 – < e078da1b4e11390cff3201c19a9a1fe70c5b934f
    • affected 84c4a9dfbf430861e7588d95ae3ff61535dca351 – < 136992de9bb91871084ae52d172610541c76e4d2
    • affected a7e22d0c0e81dde129a51ee413644124f4b59954
    • affected 01b0d887f67a388fb2a658ee2bdd74e5ba146818
    • affected a98124aac0b5adc5de8ae54f11322781cb4d85c3
    • affected e27b7bee743d921f037b1da6f071237345bef7c1
    • affected 3.0.79 – < 3.1
    • affected 3.2.46 – < 3.3
    • affected 3.4.46 – < 3.5
    • affected 3.9.3 – < 3.10
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 3.10
    • unaffected < 3.10
    • unaffected 6.1.183 – ≤ 6.1.*
    • unaffected 6.6.148 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.12.101 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.18.42 – ≤ 6.18.*
    • unaffected 7.1.6 – ≤ 7.1.*
    • unaffected 7.2 – ≤ *

References

References6

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .