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CVE-2026-68166userfaultfd: prevent registration of special VMAs

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: userfaultfd: prevent registration of special VMAs Vova Tokarev says: userfaultfd allows registration on shadow stack VMAs. With userfaultfd access, you can register on the shadow stack, discard a page ... and inject a page with chosen return addresses via UFFDIO_COPY. Update vma_can_userfault() to reject VM_SHADOW_STACK. While on it, also reject VM_SPECIAL so that if a driver would implement vm_uffd_ops, it wouldn't be possible to register special VMAs with userfaultfd. Since VM_SPECIAL includes VM_DONTEXPAND which is set but hugetlb, exclude hugetlb VMAs from the check for VM_SPECIAL.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 11 days later

    Published

  3. · 3 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

No CVSS score yet: neither the CNA, CISA nor NVD has scored this CVE. NVD status: Received.

EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.21% · top 89% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Not scored.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 54007f818206dc27309ca423df4c87dd160a7208 – < d974b4b786214883bd8e56bda10b454c80fd6205
    • affected 54007f818206dc27309ca423df4c87dd160a7208 – < 495a28d5a100be1b232633f4c2dcc42ba10b3796
    • affected 54007f818206dc27309ca423df4c87dd160a7208 – < 165613191ad9d034bf17c00e3a142f9561597ec5
    • affected 54007f818206dc27309ca423df4c87dd160a7208 – < 0c26202b157f1efc3cd2f26f5c30f59b508a6a5d
    • affected 54007f818206dc27309ca423df4c87dd160a7208 – < 3c58f641e813c3c71039f8fd4d4e2a3aab713288
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 6.6
    • unaffected < 6.6
    • unaffected 6.6.153 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.12.105 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.18.44 – ≤ 6.18.*
    • unaffected 7.1.6 – ≤ 7.1.*
    • unaffected 7.2 – ≤ *

References

References5

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .