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CVE-2026-73447Security Advisory 0162 - gNSI Certz/Bootz OS Command Injection via Crafted Rotate Request

Description

A privileged attacker can exploit certain operation to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges, leading to full device compromise. An authenticated user can exploit gRPC Network Security Interface (gNSI) Certz service on Arista EOS-based products to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary OS commands via a crafted Certz Rotate request. The Bootz service is also affected.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Arista

  2. · 35 days later

    Published

  3. · 1 day later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-73447, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
AristaCNA (assigner)4.0Critical9.4CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
AristaCNA (assigner)3.1Critical9.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Awaiting Analysis4.0Critical9.4CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.70% · top 46% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Critical 9.4.

Affected products

  • Arista Networks · EOS

    • affected 4.30.2F – < 4.31.0F
    • affected 4.31.0F – < 4.32.0F
    • affected 4.32.0F – < 4.33.0F
    • affected 4.33.0F – ≤ 4.33.8M
    • affected 4.34.0F – ≤ 4.34.7M
    • affected 4.35.0F – ≤ 4.35.5M
    • affected 4.36.0F – ≤ 4.36.0.1F

What to do

Solution: The following EOS releases contain the fix for this vulnerability: - 4.33.9M and later releases in the 4.33.x train - 4.34.7.1M and later releases in the 4.34.x train - 4.35.6M and later releases in the 4.35.x train - 4.36.1F and later releases in the 4.36.x train No hotfix is available for this vulnerability.

Workaround: For the Bootz service: - Do not include X509 PEM certificates in the initial CertzProfile during Bootz provisioning. For the Certz service (choose one): Option 1: Disable gNSI Certz entirely (requires manual SSL profile management going forward): switch(config)#management api gnsi switch(config-mgmt-api-gnsi)#no service certz Option 2: Restrict Certz access using a gNSI Authz policy. Apply an authorization policy that limits the Certz Rotate RPC to only explicitly permitted users: switch(config)#management api gnsi switch(config-mgmt-api-gnsi)#service authz To detect potential exploitation, configure auditd to monitor for suspicious child processes spawned by OpenConfig/Octa services: switch(config)#monitor security audit switch(config-audit)#rule group process-creation -a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S execve -k process-create -a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S execve -k process-create EOF switch(config-audit)#monitor group process-creation

References

References1

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .