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CVE-2026-79752

CakePHP: Multiple methods in FunctionsBuilder vulnerable to SQL injection

Description

CakePHP is a rapid development framework for PHP. Prior to 4.5.12, 4.6.5, 5.1.9, 5.2.14, and 5.3.7, FunctionsBuilder::cast, FunctionsBuilder::extract, FunctionsBuilder::datePart, and FunctionsBuilder::dateAdd in src/Database/FunctionsBuilder.php accept user-controlled dataType, part, or unit values and incorporate them into generated SQL as unescaped structural fragments. An application that passes untrusted input to these parameters can permit SQL injection with confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact according to the database connection's privileges. This issue is fixed in versions 4.5.12, 4.6.5, 5.1.9, 5.2.14, and 5.3.7.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By GitHub_M

  2. · 23 days later

    Published

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-79752, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
GitHub_MCNA (assigner)4.0Critical9.2CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
NVDNVD · Awaiting Analysis4.0Critical9.2CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.62% · top 50% of all CVEs (11 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Critical 9.2.

Affected products

  • cakephp · cakephp

    • affected < 4.5.12
    • affected >= 4.6.0, < 4.6.5
    • affected >= 5.0.0, < 5.1.9
    • affected >= 5.2.0, < 5.2.14
    • affected >= 5.3.0, < 5.3.7

Affected packages

From reviewed advisories of the GitHub Advisory Database.

References

References13

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .