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CVE-2026-89915KVM: arm64: Remove VM-wide VNCR mapping counter

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: arm64: Remove VM-wide VNCR mapping counter The global VNCR mapping counter is used to decide whether an L1 provided VNCR page is mapped in L0 on any CPU at the point of dealing with a TLB invalidation. It is incremented when a mapping is made in the fixmap, and decremented when unmapped. As it turns out, this tracking has several flaws: - we are trying to invalidate TLBs, and the mapping is only an opportunistic consequence of the TLB. Checking this counter to decide whether a TLB needs to be invalidated may result in missed invalidations. - an L1 vcpu invalidating its own TLB (a very likely case) will not succeed in invalidating the VNCR pseudo TLB because that page is not mapped in L0 at this stage. Given that this tracking fails at delivering the minimum guarantees that are required and is only a performance optimisation, remove it completely.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 5 days later

    Published

  3. · 33 days later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-89915, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
LinuxCNA (assigner)3.1Critical9.3CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Received3.1Critical9.3CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.19% · top 91% of all CVEs (14 Nov 2026)
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Critical 9.3.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 4ffa72ad8f37e73bbb6c0baa88557bcb4fd39929 – < 5453b85c7ebb605febac3df42021f9471663f051
    • affected 4ffa72ad8f37e73bbb6c0baa88557bcb4fd39929 – < 87c2bbf189829dce4aaada8f82e3d54ccc037976
    • affected 4ffa72ad8f37e73bbb6c0baa88557bcb4fd39929 – < c55bc773b6e814406658fae7dc5c15f639ed816e
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 6.16
    • unaffected < 6.16
    • unaffected 6.18.52 – ≤ 6.18.*
    • unaffected 7.2.5 – ≤ 7.2.*
    • unaffected 7.3 – ≤ *

References

References3

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .