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CVE-2026-90160lwt_bpf: Restore reserved headroom after xmit program

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: lwt_bpf: Restore reserved headroom after xmit program ip_finish_output2() expands an skb to LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev) before LWT xmit. An LWT_XMIT BPF program can then modify the skb head and still return BPF_OK, so bpf_xmit() rechecks the remaining headroom before the skb continues to neighbour output. That recheck uses dst->dev->hard_header_len. This is not enough for the neighbour cached-header path: neigh_hh_output() copies the cached hardware header using the aligned hh_cache size, HH_DATA_MOD for short headers or HH_DATA_ALIGN(hh_len) otherwise. On Ethernet, hard_header_len is 14 but the cached copy needs 16 bytes. If an LWT_XMIT BPF program calls bpf_skb_change_head(skb, 1, 0), the skb can still have 15 bytes of headroom after the program. The existing check accepts that, after which neigh_hh_output() hits its headroom warning and drops the skb. Use LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dst->dev) in the post-BPF headroom check to match the reservation made before LWT xmit.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 6 days later

    Published

  3. · 32 days later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

No CVSS score yet: neither the CNA, CISA nor NVD has scored this CVE. NVD status: Received.

EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.22% · top 88% of all CVEs (13 Nov 2026)
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Not scored.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2 – < 753e5cdcca5474d230d62bb3489e5168ab27c272
    • affected 3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2 – < c488071c3441fa34f5a87cd6c12ce2cc6304f20e
    • affected 3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2 – < a38c0eb447e2dd0120a2ebcdba470f9505ac8907
    • affected 3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2 – < de2b2004e16f2930eb689175e2c1998b0a68d499
    • affected 3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2 – < 7d043e24520a273c362be5dd7d9c82796879a49b
    • affected 3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2 – < 7cf561843ed0ad57501892a65abb77957e6c800f
    • affected 3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2 – < 179a5b2171573d94a25c9aa8e1c9f9ac352ad316
    • affected 3a0af8fd61f90920f6fa04e4f1e9a6a73c1b4fd2 – < 5fe7007aed9ad069b2bd77e5d0c875c64f5c0269
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 4.10
    • unaffected < 4.10
    • unaffected 5.10.270 – ≤ 5.10.*
    • unaffected 5.15.221 – ≤ 5.15.*
    • unaffected 6.1.188 – ≤ 6.1.*
    • unaffected 6.6.157 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.12.110 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.18.52 – ≤ 6.18.*
    • unaffected 7.2.6 – ≤ 7.2.*
    • unaffected 7.3 – ≤ *

References

References8

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .