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CVE-2026-90291module/dups: Fix use-after-free in kmod_dup_req lifetime handling

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: module/dups: Fix use-after-free in kmod_dup_req lifetime handling The kmod dups code uses RCU to ensure that a kmod_dup_req instance is freed only after it is no longer referenced. When releasing an instance, the kmod_dup_request_delete() function removes the kmod_dup_req from the dup_kmod_reqs list, waits via synchronize_rcu() and finally frees it. However, this doesn't work correctly because parallel users referencing the instance in kmod_dup_request_exists_wait() don't enter an RCU read-side critical section. This can result in a use-after-free. The kmod_dup_request_exists_wait() function may need to hold a valid reference to a kmod_dup_req instance across a blocking wait until the corresponding modprobe command completes. This makes it unsuitable for RCU. Fix the issue by changing the lifecycle management of kmod_dup_req to use reference counting.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 6 days later

    Published

  3. · 34 days later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-90291, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
LinuxCNA (assigner)3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Received3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.17% · top 94% of all CVEs (13 Nov 2026)
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.8.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 8660484ed1cf3261e89e0bad94c6395597e87599 – < a3205bd1f218053575589b14caf8df667f344134
    • affected 8660484ed1cf3261e89e0bad94c6395597e87599 – < 2c85e0fb528e039aa8ea1e9c2a1f64347f990541
    • affected 8660484ed1cf3261e89e0bad94c6395597e87599 – < b2709aad7599f6fd957939b60f4a8323c8f08072
    • affected 8660484ed1cf3261e89e0bad94c6395597e87599 – < cd2396fc9684d2cfd3f3c3f09c79d6d9d725b0ca
    • affected 8660484ed1cf3261e89e0bad94c6395597e87599 – < 5eecb11b543f9f417bcf0dea239ff99c6af65dbd
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 6.4
    • unaffected < 6.4
    • unaffected 6.6.160 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.12.110 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.18.52 – ≤ 6.18.*
    • unaffected 7.2.6 – ≤ 7.2.*
    • unaffected 7.3 – ≤ *

References

References5

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .