CVE-2026-90776Nodemailer 9.1.0 through 10.0.4 Denial of Service via Quadratic Address Parsing
- 8.7HighCVSS base score
- 0.68%Exploitation in 30 daysEPSS · top 47% of all CVEs
- NoKnown exploitednot in CISA's KEV catalog
- YesPublic exploitsa reference or SSVC says so
Description
Nodemailer versions 9.1.0 through 10.0.4 contain a quadratic time complexity vulnerability in the addressparser component when parsing email addresses with RFC 5322 comments. Attackers can craft malicious email headers with comment-separated atoms to consume excessive CPU and block the Node.js event loop for several seconds, causing denial of service.
Public exploit
An exploit or proof of concept is public: anyone can try it against an unpatched system. A reference of the record is tagged as an exploit. CISA's SSVC rates its exploitation: a proof of concept is public.
Show the exploits1
References tagged exploit1 reference
- GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-prgh-xp8r-p3m5) (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryexploit
Timeline
ID reserved
By VulnCheck
Published
- 11 days later
· 11 days later
Record updated
Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.
Scores
| Scored by | CVSS | Score | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| VulnCheckCNA (assigner) | 4.0 | High8.7 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| VulnCheckCNA (assigner) | 3.1 | High7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| NVDNVD · Awaiting Analysis | 4.0 | High8.7 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
- EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
- 0.68% · top 47% of all CVEs (13 Nov 2026)
- CISA SSVC
- Exploitation: poc · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: partial
The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.7.
Affected products
- affected 9.1.0 – < 10.0.5
- unaffected 10.0.5
Affected packages
From reviewed advisories of the GitHub Advisory Database.
- npmnodemailerGHSA-prgh-xp8r-p3m5 (opens in a new tab)
References
References6
- GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-prgh-xp8r-p3m5) (opens in a new tab)vendor-advisoryexploit
- Patch Commit (opens in a new tab)patch
- Vulnerable join check in addressparser at v10.0.4 (opens in a new tab)technical-description
- nodemailer v10.0.5 Release Notes (opens in a new tab)release-notes
- https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer (opens in a new tab)product
- VulnCheck Advisory: Nodemailer 9.1.0 through 10.0.4 Denial of Service via Quadratic Address Parsing (opens in a new tab)third-party-advisory
Sources
The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.
- CVE.org record (opens in a new tab)
- CVE List JSON (GitHub) (opens in a new tab)
- NVD (opens in a new tab)
- FIRST EPSS (opens in a new tab)
- EUVD EUVD-2026-77000 (opens in a new tab)
- OSV.dev (opens in a new tab)
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-prgh-xp8r-p3m5 (opens in a new tab)
- CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup (opens in a new tab)
Badge for a README or a ticket
[](https://cveledger.app/cve/CVE-2026-90776)Record last updated .