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CVE-2026-9086Keycloak: keycloak: cross-site scripting (xss) via case-insensitive uri validation bypass

Description

A flaw was found in Keycloak. A remote attacker with administrative privileges, specifically those with `manage-client` permission or access to client registration endpoints, could bypass client Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) validation. This is achieved by registering a malicious client with a specially crafted redirect URI using a case-insensitive `javascript:` or `data:` scheme. This Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability allows for arbitrary code execution in the Keycloak origin when a victim clicks the crafted link, such as in the logout flow or the Admin Console.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By redhat

  2. · 36 days later

    Published

  3. · 20 days later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-9086, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
redhatCNA (assigner)3.1High7.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
redhat-SADPADP (enrichment)3.1High7.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1High7.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.78% · top 43% of all CVEs (14 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.3.

Affected products

Affected packages

From reviewed advisories of the GitHub Advisory Database.

What to do

Workaround: To mitigate this vulnerability, restrict the ability to register new clients and manage existing client configurations. If Dynamic Client Registration is not required, disable it in Keycloak's Realm Settings under Client Registration Policies. If Dynamic Client Registration is necessary, ensure that policies are strictly configured to prevent anonymous client registration and require initial access tokens for all client registrations. Additionally, limit the `manage-client` role to only trusted administrators. Changes to Keycloak configuration may require a service restart or redeployment to take effect.

References

References7

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .