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CVE-2026-9099Keycloak: group-admin escalation to realm-admin

Description

A flaw was found in Keycloak. A missing authorization check in the GroupResource.addChild() endpoint within the Admin REST API allows an authenticated user with limited administrative privileges to reparent any existing group. When Fine-Grained Admin Permissions v2 (FGAPv2) is enabled, an attacker with management rights over a single low-privilege group can reparent a highly privileged group (such as one possessing the realm-admin role) under their managed group. Because group permissions follow a hierarchical structure, this action unauthorizedly grants the attacker management and password-reset capabilities over the members of the targeted privileged group. An attacker can exploit this to reset an administrator's password, compromise the account, and achieve a full realm takeover, leading to a complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By redhat

  2. · 36 days later

    Published

  3. · 20 days later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2026-9099, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
redhatCNA (assigner)3.1High7.7CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
redhat-SADPADP (enrichment)3.1High7.7CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1High7.7CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.49% · top 57% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.7.

Affected products

What to do

Workaround: To mitigate this issue, restrict network access to the Keycloak Admin REST API to only trusted networks or localhost. This limits the attack surface by preventing unauthorized access to the API endpoints required for exploitation. Consult your network security documentation for specific firewall or network access control configurations. This may impact remote administration capabilities.

References

References7

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .