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CVE-2026-97906bootconfig: Fix integer overflow in initrd size check

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bootconfig: Fix integer overflow in initrd size check Sashiko reported that in get_boot_config_from_initrd(), a crafted initrd with a huge bootconfig size (such as 0xFFFFFFFF) can cause the pointer arithmetic: data = ((void *)hdr) - size; to wrap around on 32-bit systems (or when pointer subtraction overflows). Because data wraps around, the subsequent bounds check: if ((unsigned long)data < initrd_start) evaluates to false, bypassing the check. The kernel then calls xbc_calc_checksum(data, size), which attempts to read 4GB of memory, hitting unmapped pages and triggering a fatal kernel page fault during early boot. Furthermore, on 64-bit systems with an initrd > 4.29 GB, an unbounded 32-bit size can similarly bypass the initrd_start check. Fix this by: 1. Ensuring the initrd is at least large enough to contain the bootconfig footer and verifying hdr is within the initrd bounds. 2. Checking that size does not exceed XBC_DATA_MAX and does not exceed the available space between initrd_start and hdr before performing pointer subtraction.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. Published

  3. · 26 days later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

No CVSS score yet: neither the CNA, CISA nor NVD has scored this CVE. NVD status: Received.

EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.22% · top 88% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
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The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Not scored.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected de462e5f10718517bacf2f84c8aa2804567ef7df – < 97be05f33f79342ea65d9b99c9ad07a93b8eef5a
    • affected de462e5f10718517bacf2f84c8aa2804567ef7df – < 4d45bc0f8cdf606d5409b5f64a8a6609f6520c03
    • affected de462e5f10718517bacf2f84c8aa2804567ef7df – < 8d4343a411eaa182d323ab5b149496416015f27d
    • affected de462e5f10718517bacf2f84c8aa2804567ef7df – < bff9a1579e2c9b2a59fdf3793becc9d7bf5ff1a6
    • affected de462e5f10718517bacf2f84c8aa2804567ef7df – < 7812d6dab0698001e50e8c2f901e17da3eb6f429
    • affected 32394df25d8e46935b442b429d74b37885c4f092
    • affected 5.6.14 – < 5.7
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 5.7
    • unaffected < 5.7
    • unaffected 6.6.160 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.12.112 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.18.53 – ≤ 6.18.*
    • unaffected 7.2.7 – ≤ 7.2.*
    • unaffected 7.3 – ≤ *

References

References5

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .