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CVE-2026-98255tcp: exclude old ACKs from tcp fast path

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tcp: exclude old ACKs from tcp fast path Exclude old ACKs before SND.UNA from the tcp fast path as well as ACKs after SND.NXT. Such ACKs will fall through to the slow path, where tcp_ack() performs the appropriate validation and challenge ACK handling according to RFC5961 and Commit 3d501dd326fb1c7 ("tcp: do not accept ACK of bytes we never sent"). This prevents old ACKs from being accepted or modifying connection state as part of the fast path before appropriate ACK validation is applied. In particular, this prevents payload carried by a segment with an excessively old ACK from advancing RCV.NXT before the ACK is rejected.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 11 days later

    Published

  3. · 13 days later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

No CVSS score yet: neither the CNA, CISA nor NVD has scored this CVE. NVD status: Received.

EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.18% · top 93% of all CVEs (14 Nov 2026)
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Not scored.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 31770e34e43d6c8dee129bfee77e56c34e61f0e5 – < 07cacab90290f795bad2e566790f4ba8e84cdf5f
    • affected 31770e34e43d6c8dee129bfee77e56c34e61f0e5 – < 6eb9b697f50b73b9684e466c1e97f4ca8e947a59
    • affected 31770e34e43d6c8dee129bfee77e56c34e61f0e5 – < b86e1e5a4bbcbbccde8b7a3d3486604b581f6628
    • affected 31770e34e43d6c8dee129bfee77e56c34e61f0e5 – < 1c8448db5cf35a13d82b0c9004ffdb49358883e7
    • affected 31770e34e43d6c8dee129bfee77e56c34e61f0e5 – < 8309dc2cc360056aa9cd2acfbfc25930798c3b66
    • affected 31770e34e43d6c8dee129bfee77e56c34e61f0e5 – < ff037920c688ae6ca1153fec01e90e6782712455
    • affected 31770e34e43d6c8dee129bfee77e56c34e61f0e5 – < 8205ac5ddb42a1843fa8d6a8c295b5c7f4f8c6ed
    • affected 31770e34e43d6c8dee129bfee77e56c34e61f0e5 – < f81e6c3fb06327bc49cdd6e559845293ba06a704
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 4.14
    • unaffected < 4.14
    • unaffected 5.10.271 – ≤ 5.10.*
    • unaffected 5.15.222 – ≤ 5.15.*
    • unaffected 6.1.189 – ≤ 6.1.*
    • unaffected 6.6.158 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.12.112 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.18.54 – ≤ 6.18.*
    • unaffected 7.2.8 – ≤ 7.2.*
    • unaffected 7.3 – ≤ *

References

References8

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .