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CVE-2026-99074ipv4: stop PMTU walk when nexthop group shrinks

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv4: stop PMTU walk when nexthop group shrinks Commit 7d3f3b4367f3 ("net: ipv4: Cache pmtu for all packet paths if multipath enabled") made __ip_rt_update_pmtu() update every path. For nexthop objects, fib_info_num_path() and fib_info_nhc() independently load nh->nh_grp. RCU protects each group's lifetime but does not make the loads observe the same group. If replacement shrinks the group after the loop accepts an index, fib_info_nhc() returns NULL and update_or_create_fnhe() dereferences it. A deterministic probe only widened the existing window between the real operations. On v7.2, an RTM_NEWNEXTHOP replacement published a one-member group after the PMTU reader accepted index 1 from a two-member group, producing: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] RIP: update_or_create_fnhe+0x45/0x15b0 Stop when the indexed path is absent. Groups are dense, so no later index exists in that snapshot. The same real-writer window completed 114,423 PMTU iterations without an oops with this check. A reproducer is available on request. Replacement requires CAP_NET_ADMIN in the network namespace. Where unprivileged user namespaces are permitted, a local user can obtain it in a new user and network namespace.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 28 days later

    Published

  3. · 7 days later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

No CVSS score yet: neither the CNA, CISA nor NVD has scored this CVE. NVD status: Received.

EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.15% · top 95% of all CVEs (14 Nov 2026)
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Not scored.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected fc07a232326a623d0be482e307c08ea7049c2846 – < 82d83eec893d8ae84f280aec44c60d9fdecc62b5
    • affected b1f7bdee5750d6cbb9497140cd6582abc5fdcb9e – < a411df69524f91fe3adb8f9544d33e701fc9732c
    • affected 3bed2abab4a682d426624ce9add9d7b6d475d4e4 – < 7fd60d3c9a1e1b11ef5f1643bbae78d91eae2f4a
    • affected 7f5005457b3072fe1ddf15bfef869f2a1d98e05e – < c60d17d6dd61adc761ac6f65a008fefbc54cbf87
    • affected 7d3f3b4367f315a61fc615e3138f3d320da8c466 – < c6d670ac656badfd0e15355e07a13a6bdf3b69fd
    • affected 7d3f3b4367f315a61fc615e3138f3d320da8c466 – < f27483f9975b5065ff67054cc7eb8edac6083488
    • affected 7d3f3b4367f315a61fc615e3138f3d320da8c466 – < 6619e01855e65ef35723685a557e3eb106f4ecf5
    • affected 5.15.179 – < 5.15.224
    • affected 6.1.129 – < 6.1.191
    • affected 6.6.79 – < 6.6.160
    • affected 6.12.16 – < 6.12.113
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 6.13
    • unaffected < 6.13
    • unaffected 5.15.224 – ≤ 5.15.*
    • unaffected 6.1.191 – ≤ 6.1.*
    • unaffected 6.6.160 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.12.113 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.18.57 – ≤ 6.18.*
    • unaffected 7.2.11 – ≤ 7.2.*
    • unaffected 7.3 – ≤ *

References

References7

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .